Samacheer Kalvi English Memory Poems

 Memory Poems

1. 6th Standard

2. 7th Standard

3. 8th Standard

4. 9th Standard

5. 10th Standard

If there was any mistake in the poems please mention it in comment section. Thank YOU!

Samacheer Kalvi Tamil Manappada Paguthi

 தமிழ் மனப்பாட பகுதி 

1. ஆறாம் வகுப்பு 

2. ஏழாம் வகுப்பு 

3. எட்டாம் வகுப்பு 

4. ஒன்பதாம் வகுப்பு 

5. பத்தாம் வகுப்பு 

மேற்கண்ட செய்யுள்களில் ஏதேனும் தவறுகள் இருப்பின் அதை கமெண்டில் தெரியப்படுத்துங்கள். நன்றி !

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Term 2 - Economics - Unit 1 Economics - An Introduction

 I. Fill in the blanks. 

1. The producers of food grains are farmers. 

2. Collection of honey is a primary occupation. 

3. The conversion of raw materials into finished goods is called secondary activities. 

4. According to Gandhiji the villages are backbone of the nation. 

5. The percentage of population in the cities of Tamil Nadu is 47%. 

II. Match the following:

1. Cattle rearing - Secondary occupation. 

2. Food processing - services. 

3. Iron & Steel Industry - Primary occupation

4. Telephone - Agro based industry

5. Cotton Industry - Tertiary occupation

Ans: 

1. Cattle rearing - primary occupation

2. Food processing - agro based industry 

3. Iron & Steel Industry - secondary occupation

4. Telephone - Tertiary occupation, Service

5. Cotton Industry - Agro based industry

III. Match and find the odd pair:

1. Small scale Industry - Transaction of money

2. Forest based Industries - Information Technology

3. Services - Paper Industries

4. Banking - Cattle rearing

Ans: 

1. Small scale industry - Cattle rearing

2. Forest based Industries - Paper industries

3. Services - Information Technology

4. Banking - Transaction of Money

IV. Choose the correct answer. 

1. Agriculture is a Primary occupation. 

2. Economic activities are divided on the basis of use. 

3. Sugar Industries are Secondary activity. 

4. Agro based industry Cotton. 

5. Dairy farming is a Co-operative sector. 

V. Answer the following questions. 

1. Sandhai - Define

In villages once in a week or month, all things are sold in a particular place at a specific time to meet the needs of the people. This is called Sandhai. 

2. What is called barter system?

A system of exchanging goods for other goods is called a barter system. Example: Exchange of rice for wheat. 

3. What is trade?

Trade involves the transfer of goods or services from one person to another often in exchange of money. 

4. What is Savings?

The amount from the income which is left for future needs after consumption is called savings. 

5. What was the necessity for the invention of money?

When traders exchange commodities there arises a difference in the value of the commodity. To solve this problem people invented money. 

6. What was the reason for the development of settlements near water bodies?

Rivers act as the main source for the cultivation of crops. So early man settled permanently near the rivers. 

7. What are called secondary occupation?

The raw materials obtained from the primary activities are converted into finished products is called a secondary occupation. 

8. Name the city centered industries. 

Cement, iron, and aluminium industries, sea food processing are some of the city centered industries. 

VI. Answer the following in detail. 

1. List out the important primary occupations of your district. 

• Agriculture

• Cattle rearing. 

• Collection of fruits, nuts, honey, and medicinal herbs. 

2. Mention the manufacturing industries found in your district. 

• Cotton textiles. 

• Spinning and weaving. 

• Food processing industries. 

• Beedi production. 

• Wind power generations. 

3. How are the industries classified on the basis of raw materials?

• Agro-based industries - cotton textiles, sugar mills, and food processing. 

• Forest-based industries - paper mills, furniture making, building materials. 

• Mineral based industries - cement, iron, aluminium industries. 

• Marine based industries - seafood processing. 

4. Write down the occupations in the service sector. 

• Transport - roadways, railways, waterways, airways

• Communication - post, telephone, information technology.

• Trade - procurement of goods, selling. 

• Banking - money transaction, banking services. 

5. What do you know about the features of cities?

• A city is a large human settlement. 

• The high density of population. 

• Four-way roads, flyovers, skyscrapers, parks. 

• Educational institution, hospital, government offices. 

• Private and public industries and technological institutions. 

• Employment opportunities permanent monthly income, basic requirements

VII. Fill in the tabular column given below: 

S.no	Occupations in villages	Occupations in cities	Occupations in villages and cities.
1	Agriculture	Teaching	Shopkeeping
2	Handloom weaving	Banking	Milk vending
3	Match making	Medication	Handicrafts
4	Beedi rolling	Administrative	Laundry
5	Pottery making	Engineering	Food processing

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Term 2 - Civics - Unit 2 The Constitution of India

 I. Choose the correct answer:

1. The constitution Day is celebrated on 

1. January 26    b) August 15    c) November 26    d) December 9 

Ans: c) November 26

2. The Constituent Assembly accepted the Constitution of India in the year

1. 1946    b) 1950    c) 1947    d) 1949

Ans: b) 1950

3. There are _______ amendments made in the Constitution of India till 2016

1. 101    b) 100    c) 78    d) 46

Ans: a) 101

4. Which of the following is not a fundamental right?

1. Right to freedom

2. Right to equality 

3. Right to vote

4. Right to education

Ans: c) Right to vote

5. An Indian citizen has the right to vote at 

1. 14 years    b) 18 years    c) 16 years    d) 21 years

Ans: b) 18 years.

II. Fill in the blanks.

1. Mr. Rajendra Prasad was selected as the chairman of the Constituent Assembly. 

2. The father of the Constitution of India is Dr.B.R. Ambedkar

3. Law of the country protects our fundamental rights. 

4. The Constitution of India came into existence on 26th January 1950. 

III. Match the Following:

1. Independence day - a. November 26

2. Republic Day - b.April 1

3. Constitutional day of India - c.August 15

4. Right to Education - d.January 26

	1	2	3	4
a)	c	a	d	b
b)	c	d	a	b
c)	d	b	a	c

Ans: b) c   d    a    b

IV. Answer the question given under the caption 

Constituent Assembly

1. In which year was the Constituent Assembly formed?

Ans: 1946 

2. How many members were in the Drafting committee?

Ans: 8

3. How many women were part of the Constituent Assembly?

Ans: 15

4. When was the Constitution of India completed?

Ans: 26th November 1949 

V. Answer the following questions:

1. Why was January 26 adopted as the Republic Day?

When the Congress met at Lahore in 1929, the members of the Congress unofficially declared the same day as the Day of Poorna Swaraj or the Day of complete self-governance. The next year, 26th January 1930 was celebrated as Independence day. Hence that day has been observed as our Republic day. 

2. What is the Constitution of India?

• The constitution of India is the ultimate law. 

• We have to abide by it. 

• It explains the fundamental concepts of structure, methods, powers, and duties of Government bodies. 

• It also lists the fundamental rights and duties of the citizens. 

• Directive Principles are also mentioned in the Constitution. 

• So it is holistic in nature. 

3. List out the special features of the Constitution of India.

• The preface of the Constitution is the Preamble. 

• According to it, India is a Sovereign, Socialist, Secular democratic republic. 

• The Constitution has granted people the right to rule. 

• Sovereignty refers to the ultimate power of the country. 

• The term secular refers to the freedom of worship. 

• The Constitution provides a Parliamentary form of Government, both at the center. 

4. What are the fundamental rights?

Fundamental rights are the basic human rights of all citizens. They are

• Right to Equality

• Right to Freedom

• Right against exploitation

• Right to freedom of religion. 

• Cultural and Educational Rights. 

• Right to Constitutional remedies. 

5. List out the fundamental duties that you would like to fulfil.

• Respecting the National flag and National Anthem. 

• Respect and protect the Constitution. 

• Readiness to serve our country if the need arises. 

• Treating everyone as brothers and sisters. 

• Avoid violence. 

• Protect government property etc.

6. What is Preamble?

• The Preamble of our Constitution stresses justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity. 

• The preface of the constitution is the preamble.

• According to it, India is a sovereign, socialist, secular and democratic republic. 

7. What do you understand by Liberty, Equality and Fraternity?

The Preamble of the Indian Constitution clearly says that to achieve justice, social, economic and political liberty of thought, expression, belief, faith, and worship, equality of status and opportunity, Fraternity assuring the dignity of the individual and the unity and integrity of the nation. 

8. Define: Sovereign. 

• Sovereignty refers to the ultimate power of the country. 

• Sovereignty refers to India as an independent country. 

• India is not subject to any external power or influence. 

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Term 2 - Civics - Unit 1 National Symbols

 I. Choose the correct answer.

1. The National Song Vande Mataram was composed by _______

1. Pingali Venkayya

2. Rabindra Nath Tagore

3. Bankim Chandra Chatterjee

4. Gandhiji

Ans: c) Bankim Chandra Chatterjee

2. Which is the National Anthem of India?

1. Jana Gana Mana

2. Vande Mataram

3. Amar Sonar Bangla

4. Neerarum Kaduluduththa

Ans: a) Jana Gana Mana

3. Who wrote the most famous novel Anand Math?

1. Akbar    b) Rabindra Nath Tagore    c) Bankim Chandra Chatterjee   d) Jawaharlal Nehru

Ans: c) Bankim Chandra Chatterjee

4. _______ birthday is celebrated as the International Day of non violence?

1. Mahatma Gandhi

2. Subash Chandra Bose

3. Sardar Vallabhai Patel

4. Jawaharlal Nehru

Ans: a) Mahatma Gandhi

5. The colour of the Ashoka chakra found in our National flag is ______

1. Sky blue    b) navy blue    c) blue     d) green

Ans: b) navy blue

6. The first flag ever flown after the Independence is stored in ______

1. Chennai fort Museum

2. Delhi museum

3. Sarnath museum

4. Kolkata Museum

Ans: a) Chennai fort museum

7. The National Anthem was written by ________

1. Devandranath Tagore

2. Bharathiyar

3. Rabindranath Tagore

4. Balagangadhar Tilak

Ans: c) Rabindranath Tagore

8. The time taken to play the National Anthem is ______

1. 50 seconds    b) 52 minutes    c) 52 seconds    d) 20 seconds

Ans: c) 52 seconds

9. “Vande Mataram” was first sung by _______ at the 1896 session of the National Congress

1. Bankim Chandra Chatterjee

2. Rabindranath Tagore

3. Mahatma Gandhi

4. Sarojini Naidu

Ans: b) Rabindranath Tagore

10. _________ hoists the flag on Independence day in Delhi

1. The Prime minister

2. The President

3. Vice President

4. Any political leader

Ans: a) The Prime Minister

II. Fill in the blanks

1. The National emblem was adopted from the Ashoka pillar of Sarnath.

2. The National fruit of India is Mango. 

3. The National Bird of India is Peacock. 

4. Our National tree is the Banyan. 

5. The flag which was flown in 1947 Independence day was weaved in Gudiyatham. 

6. The Indian National Flag was designed by Pingli Venkayya. 

7. Kanishka started Saka Era. 

8. The longest river in India is the Ganges. 

9. The Indian Rupee symbol was designed by D. Udhaya Kumar. 

10. The Chakra of the National Flag has 24 spokes. 

III. Choose the correct answer. 

1. The Lion Capital is now in the Sarnath museum. 

2. The National Anthem was adopted in 1950.

3. Lacto bacillus is declared as our National Micro organism.  

IV. Fill in the blanks. 

1. Saffron - Courage; White - Honesty. 

2. Horse - Energy ; Bull - Hard work.

3. 1947 - Independence day; 1950 - Republic day. 

V. Choose the correct option

1. Rabindranath Tagore - a. National Song

2. Bankim Chandra Chatterjee - b. National Flag

3. Pingali Venkayya - c. Astro Physicist. 

4. Meghnad Saha - d. National Anthem

	1	2	3	4
a)	a	d	b	c
b)	d	a	c	b
c)	d	a	b	c

Ans: c) d    a    b    c

VI. Match and Choose the wrong pair: 

1. National Reptile - Tiger

2. National Aquatic Animal - Lacto bacillus

3. National Heritage Animal - King Cobra

4. National Micro Organism - Dolphin

Ans: 

1. National Reptile - King Cobra

2. National Aquatic Animal - Dolphin

3. National Heritage Animal - Tiger

4. National Micro Organism - Lacto bacillus.

VII. Choose the wrong sentence:

1. a) The ratio of our National Flag’s length and breadth is 3:2.

    b) The Chakra has 24 spokes. 

    c) The Chakra is sky Blue in colours. 

Ans: c) The Chakra is sky Blue in colour. 

2. a) The National Flag was designed by Pingali Venkayya. 

    b) The first ever flown flag after the Independence is stored in Kolkata Museum. 

    c) The First National Flag was weaved in Gudiyattam. 

Ans: b) The first ever flown flag after the Independence is stored in Kolkata Museum. 

VIII. Choose the correct sentence. 

1. a) August 15 is celebrated as the Independence day 

    b) November 26 is celebrated as the Republic day

    c) October 12 is celebrated as Gandhi jayanti. 

Ans: a) August 15 is celebrated as the Independence day

IX. Answer the following. 

1. What do the colours in our National Flag represent?

• Saffron at top - valour and sacrifice. 

• White in between - honesty, peace and purity. 

• Green at the bottom - fertility and prosperity. 

2. What are the parts of our National emblem?

There are two parts in our National emblem, 

• Upper parts

• Lower parts.

3. What are the salient features of the National anthem?

• ‘Jana Gana Mana’ is our National Anthem. 

• It symbolizes the sovereignty and integrity of our nation. 

• This anthem was written by Rabindranath Tagore in Bengali. 

4. Draw and define the Indian Rupee symbol.

₹

• The Indian currency is the Indian rupees.

• This was designed by D. Udhaya Kumar from Tamil Nadu in the year 2010.

5. Where do we use our National emblem?

The National emblem is found at the top of Government communication, Indian currency and Passport. 

6. Who wrote the National Pledge?

Our National pledge was written by Pydimarri Venkata Subba Rao in Telugu

7. What are the animal found in the bottom of the emblem?

An elephant, a horse, a bull, and a lion is found in the bottom of the emblem. 

8. What are the natural national symbols?

Tiger, Elephant, River Dolphin of Ganges, Peacock, King Cobra, Banyan tree, Mango, The Ganges, and Lotus are the natural symbols. 

9. Where is the peacock sanctuary located in Tamil Nadu?

There is a peacock sanctuary at Viralimalai in the district of Pudukottai in Tamil Nadu.